20 Aug
Star anise is a distinctive aromatic spice known for its beautiful star-shaped pods and warm, sweet, liquorice-like flavour. It is widely used in Indian, Chinese, Vietnamese and Southeast Asian cuisines to add depth and fragrance to a variety of dishes.
From flavouring masala chai to enhancing biryani, curries and homemade spice blends, whole star anise pairs beautifully with spices such as cardamom, cinnamon, cloves and black pepper. Even a small piece can add a noticeable aroma to your cooking.
Star anise is valued for its versatility in both sweet and savoury recipes. It can be added to tea, rice dishes, slow-cooked curries, broths and marinades to create a richer flavour.
In this guide, discover what star anise is, explore its culinary uses, learn how it differs from fennel, and find out why it is a popular ingredient in masala chai and traditional spice blends.
Looking for aromatic whole spices for your kitchen? Explore Miriyam Market's Kerala Spices and Condiments Collection to discover star anise and other spices for everyday cooking and traditional recipes.
What Is Star Anise?
Star anise is an aromatic spice obtained from the dried fruit of the evergreen tree Illicium verum, which is native to parts of Southeast Asia. Recognised by its distinctive star-shaped appearance, each fruit typically has eight pointed segments containing a single seed.
In cooking, most of star anise's characteristic flavour comes from the dried outer fruit. Its sweet, warm aroma makes it a popular ingredient in Indian, Chinese and Southeast Asian cuisines.
The flavour of star anise is often described as:
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◆ Sweet and warm: Adds depth to savoury dishes and beverages.
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◆ Liquorice-like: Has a distinctive flavour similar to fennel and anise.
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◆ Mildly spicy: Complements other whole spices in traditional recipes.
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◆ Rich and aromatic: Infuses tea, biryani, curries and spice blends with a distinctive fragrance.
Because star anise has a strong aroma, a small quantity is usually enough to flavour a dish. It pairs particularly well with cinnamon, cardamom, cloves and black pepper.
Bring this distinctive spice into your kitchen with Miriyam Market's Star Anise, a versatile whole spice for masala chai, biryani, curries and homemade spice blends.
How Star Anise Is Used in Different Cuisines
Star anise is a popular aromatic spice used in Indian, Chinese, Vietnamese and other Asian cuisines. Its sweet, warm, liquorice-like flavour pairs well with other whole spices and adds depth to both savoury dishes and beverages.
Star Anise in Indian Cooking
In Indian cuisine, star anise is often used alongside cinnamon, cloves, cardamom and black pepper. It adds a distinctive aroma to rice dishes, spice blends and slow-cooked recipes.
Common uses include:
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◆ Biryani and pulao: Adds fragrance to spiced rice dishes.
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◆ Garam masala: Contributes a warm, sweet note to homemade spice blends.
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◆ Masala chai: Enhances tea with its distinctive aroma.
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◆ Curries and gravies: Complements the flavours of other whole spices.
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◆ Meat dishes: Adds depth to slow-cooked chicken and meat recipes.
Star Anise in Chinese Cuisine
Star anise is one of the key ingredients in traditional Chinese five-spice powder. Its sweet, liquorice-like flavour works well with savoury ingredients and rich sauces.
It is commonly used in:
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Braised meat dishes
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Roasted duck and other meat recipes
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Noodle broths
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Marinades and sauces
Star Anise in Vietnamese Cooking
In Vietnamese cuisine, star anise is especially well known for its role in pho, a traditional noodle soup. The spice is simmered with ingredients such as cinnamon, cloves and ginger to give the broth its characteristic aroma.
Star Anise in Middle Eastern Cooking
Star anise is also used in some Middle Eastern and regional spice blends. Depending on the recipe, it can add warmth to rice dishes, meat preparations and desserts.
How to Use Star Anise in Indian and Asian Cooking
Star anise is a versatile whole spice that adds a warm, sweet, liquorice-like aroma to many Indian and Asian dishes. Its flavour develops as it simmers, making it particularly suitable for rice dishes, curries, soups and slow-cooked recipes. Since star anise has a strong aroma, start with a small quantity and adjust it to suit your taste.
Star Anise in Biryani, Pulao and Rice Dishes
Whole star anise is commonly used to flavour biryani, pulao and other aromatic rice dishes. Add one star anise to warm oil or ghee along with other whole spices before adding the rice and remaining ingredients. As it cooks, the spice releases its aroma, adding depth to the dish without the need for ground seasoning.
Star Anise in Curries and Spice Blends
Star anise pairs well with cinnamon, cloves, cardamom and black pepper, making it a useful ingredient in rich gravies, meat curries and homemade spice blends. It works particularly well in recipes that simmer for longer periods, allowing the flavours of the whole spices to blend together.
For a balanced flavour, try combining star anise with black pepper, green cardamom and Ceylon cinnamon. Black pepper contributes a sharp, warming taste, cardamom adds a fresh aroma, and cinnamon brings a gentle sweetness.
Star Anise in Soups and Broths
Star anise is widely used in Asian soups and broths, where slow simmering allows its distinctive aroma to infuse the liquid. In Vietnamese pho, it is often combined with spices such as cinnamon and cloves to create the broth's characteristic fragrance. It is also used in Chinese braised dishes and savoury broths to build a deeper, more rounded flavour.
Star Anise in Desserts and Sweet Recipes
Although star anise is often associated with savoury cooking, it can also be used to flavour sweet dishes. Its warm, liquorice-like notes complement fruit compotes, syrups, poached pears and some custard recipes. Simmer a small piece in the liquid while preparing the dish, then remove it before serving to keep the flavour balanced.
Whether you're preparing traditional Indian biryani, a slow-cooked curry, an Asian broth or a lightly spiced dessert, star anise can add a distinctive touch to your cooking. Use it in moderation and pair it with complementary spices to get the best from its rich aroma.
Star Anise vs Fennel: Understanding the Difference
Although both have a liquorice-like flavour, they are completely different plants.
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Feature |
Star Anise |
Fennel |
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Plant |
Tree fruit |
Flowering herb |
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Appearance |
Star-shaped pod |
Green seeds |
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Flavour |
Strong, sweet, liquorice |
Mild, sweet, herbal |
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Used In |
Biryani, chai, broths |
Pickles, spice blends, mouth fresheners |
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Aroma |
Bold |
Gentle |
Despite the similar flavour, Star Anise and fennel are not interchangeable in most recipes.
Why Star Anise Is Popular in Masala Chai
Masala chai is built on layers of aromatic whole spices, and Star Anise adds a naturally sweet liquorice note that complements black tea perfectly.
It pairs especially well with:
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Cardamom
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Cinnamon
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Cloves
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Ginger
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Black Pepper
Only one whole star is usually enough for several cups of tea.
How to Store Star Anise
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Store in airtight containers.
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Keep away from sunlight.
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Avoid moisture.
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Buy whole stars instead of powdered spice whenever possible.
Whole Star Anise retains its aroma much longer than ground spice.
Bring Home the Aromatic Flavour of Premium Star Anise
Add a warm, sweet aroma to your tea, biryani, curries and desserts with Miriyam Market Premium Star Anise. Carefully selected for its rich natural fragrance and well-formed whole stars, it is a versatile spice that brings distinctive flavour to everyday cooking. A little goes a long way, making it a valuable addition to your kitchen spice collection.
Explore Miriyam Market Premium Star Anise and bring home this aromatic spice for your favourite recipes.